| What is Maki-e? |
Maki-e is a representative urushi art technique unique to Japan that has been practiced for about 1,200 years. Using a fine brush, a design is painted on the surface of an object with urushi. Before the urushi dries, gold powder is sprinkled on top to form a pattern. The term "maki-e" means "sprinkled picture" in direct translation and there are various methods such as takamaki-e (raised maki-e), hiramaki-e (flat maki-e), and togidashi-maki-e (burnished maki-e).
Maki-e artworks have been exported to Europe and other regions for over 400 years and are still referred to as "Maki-e" abroad. Maki-e is a very splendid technique where gold and silver patterns emerge from the base color of urushi. It is often combined with other techniques such as raden (mother-of-pearl inlay), hyōmon (metal sheet inlay), and rankaku (eggshell inlay).

| Making Process of Maki-e |
①Draw a pattern with urushi
②Sprinkle gold (or silver) powder onto the urushi
③Apply another layer of urushi and polish it with charcoal
④Polish it with deer antler powder to finish

<Source: "What is Traditional Kōgei?" Edited by Japan Kōgei Association East Japan Branch / Published by Unsodo, P.32>